CodeSign Lazarus Pascal Reference Documentation
CodeSign
Current Version: 11.6.0
Chilkat.CodeSign
Apply Authenticode signatures to Windows executable files using a
certificate and associated private key.
Check whether a signed executable has a valid signature and whether the
signing certificate chain can be trusted.
Extract details about the Authenticode signature, including signer
information and signature-related metadata.
Get the certificate used to sign the executable and inspect it with
Remove an existing Authenticode signature from a Windows executable when
an unsigned output file is required.
Use detailed diagnostic output to troubleshoot signing, certificate,
trust-chain, timestamping, or validation problems.
For an extended overview, see
CodeSign Class Overview.
Sign, verify, inspect, and remove Authenticode signatures on Windows executables.
Chilkat.CodeSign works directly with Authenticode signatures on
Windows executable files such as .exe and .dll.
It provides functionality for applying a code-signing signature, validating
whether a signed executable can be trusted, extracting signature information,
retrieving the signer certificate, and removing an existing signature.
Sign EXE and DLL files
Validate trust
Inspect signatures
Retrieve signer certificates
Chilkat.Cert.
Remove signatures
Diagnostics
.exe or .dll, optionally add
timestamping if supported by the signing workflow, then verify the resulting
signature and inspect diagnostics if validation does not succeed.
Create / Free
uses
Chilkat.CodeSign;
var
obj: TCodeSign;
begin
obj := TCodeSign.Create;
try
if not obj.IsValid then
raise Exception.Create('Failed to create a TCodeSign instance.');
// ... use obj ...
finally
obj.Free;
end;
end;
Allocates the underlying CkCodeSign object and returns a new TCodeSign instance. Simply adding Chilkat.CodeSign to the unit's uses clause is enough to locate and bind to the Chilkat shared library (DLL / .so / .dylib) at runtime — no separate load step is required. Check obj.IsValid after calling Create; it is False if the underlying library could not be found/loaded or the object could not be allocated (for example, when unlicensed).
Every TCodeSign created by calling Create should eventually be released by calling .Free (inherited from TObject). The destructor automatically disposes the underlying CkCodeSign handle. A native (unmanaged) memory leak occurs if the object is never freed.
Properties
DebugLogFilePath
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
HeartbeatMs
Specifies the approximate interval, in milliseconds, between AbortCheck event callbacks during supported operations. An event handler can request that the current operation be aborted.
The default is 0, which disables AbortCheck callbacks. Setting a positive value enables periodic callbacks when an operation is sufficiently long-running; methods that finish quickly may complete without generating one.
LastErrorHtml
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastMethodSuccess
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: True means success, False means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.
UncommonOptions
Provides a comma-separated list of specialized compatibility or validation options. The default is an empty string, which is appropriate for normal use.
| Option | Effect |
|---|---|
codesign-allow-expired-cert | Prevents Authenticode verification from failing solely because the signing certificate is expired. |
VerboseLogging
If set to True, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is False. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Methods
AddSignature
// options is a TJsonObject object.
function AddSignature(const path: string;
cert: TChilkatBase;
options: TChilkatBase): Boolean;
Adds a Microsoft Authenticode signature to the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. The file is modified in place. cert supplies the code-signing certificate and must provide access to its associated private key. options supplies the signing configuration as JSON.
Common options options include:
| JSON member | Purpose |
|---|---|
hashAlg | Selects the file-digest algorithm, such as sha256. |
timestampToken.enabled | Enables an RFC 3161 timestamp token. |
timestampToken.tsaUrl | Specifies the timestamp authority URL. |
timestampToken.requestTsaCert | Requests inclusion of the timestamp authority certificate. |
timestampToken.hashAlg | Selects the timestamp-request digest algorithm, such as sha256. |
{
"hashAlg": "sha256",
"timestampToken": {
"enabled": true,
"tsaUrl": "http://timestamp.example.com",
"requestTsaCert": true,
"hashAlg": "sha256"
}
}
Returns True for success, False for failure.
GetSignerCert
function GetSignerCert(cert: TChilkatBase): Boolean;
Retrieves the X.509 signer certificate discovered by the most recent call to VerifySignature on this CodeSign object. If the certificate is fully available, cert is loaded with it and the method returns True. Otherwise, the method returns False.
The returned object contains the public certificate only; it does not provide the signer's private key. Call this method after VerifySignature and use the same CodeSign instance.
VerifySignature and the returned signature information when making a trust decision.Returns True for success, False for failure.
topRemoveSignature
Removes the embedded Authenticode signature from the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. The file is modified in place. Returns True if the signature is successfully removed; otherwise returns False.
Returns True for success, False for failure.
VerifySignature
function VerifySignature(const path: string;
sigInfo: TChilkatBase): Boolean;
Verifies the embedded Microsoft Authenticode signature of the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. Structured information about the signature, signer, certificate chain, digest algorithms, timestamp, and validation result is written to sigInfo.
Returns True when the signature satisfies the applicable Authenticode validation checks under the current Windows trust configuration. This includes confirming that the signed portions of the file have not changed and evaluating the signing certificate and timestamp information, as applicable. An unsigned file or a signature that does not validate causes the method to return False. Inspect sigInfo and LastErrorText for details.
Returns True for success, False for failure.
Events
Chilkat for Pascal supports three synchronous event callbacks: OnAbortCheck, OnPercentDone, and OnProgressInfo. Each is a property of the class; assign a method of one of your own objects (an of object handler) to receive the callbacks, or assign nil to unhook. The handler types are declared in the Chilkat.Base unit:
TChilkatAbortCheckEvent = function(Sender: TChilkatBase): Boolean of object;
TChilkatPercentDoneEvent = function(Sender: TChilkatBase; PctDone: Integer): Boolean of object;
TChilkatProgressInfoEvent = procedure(Sender: TChilkatBase; const Name, Value: string) of object;All Chilkat methods are synchronous, so callbacks are invoked on the thread that called the method -- if the method was called from the main thread, it is safe to access UI elements from the handler. The HeartbeatMs property controls the frequency of OnAbortCheck callbacks (the default of 0 means no AbortCheck events fire). Returning True from an OnAbortCheck or OnPercentDone handler aborts the running method.
AbortCheck
property OnAbortCheck: TChilkatAbortCheckEvent;
Enables a method call to be aborted by triggering the AbortCheck event at intervals defined by the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is set to its default value of 0, no events will occur. For instance, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to trigger 5 AbortCheck events per second.
Event callback implementation:
// A handler is a method of one of your own classes, e.g. a form:
function TMyObject.CodeSignAbortCheck(Sender: TChilkatBase): Boolean;
begin
// Called every HeartbeatMs milliseconds while a method is running.
// Return True to abort the method; return False to continue.
Result := False;
end;To add an event handler:
codesign := TCodeSign.Create;
codesign.HeartbeatMs := 250; // fire OnAbortCheck 4 times per second
codesign.OnAbortCheck := MyObject.CodeSignAbortCheck;PercentDone
property OnPercentDone: TChilkatPercentDoneEvent;
This provides the percentage completion for any method involving network communications or time-consuming processing, assuming the progress can be measured as a percentage. This event is triggered only when it's possible and logical to express the operation's progress as a percentage. The pctDone argument will range from 1 to 100. For methods that finish quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks may vary, but the final callback will have pctDone equal to 100. For longer operations, callbacks will not exceed one per percentage point (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 98, 99, 100).
The PercentDone callback also acts as an AbortCheck event. For fast methods where PercentDone fires, an AbortCheck event may not trigger since the PercentDone callback already provides an opportunity to abort. For longer operations, where time between PercentDone callbacks is extended, AbortCheck callbacks enable more responsive operation termination.
To abort the operation, set the abort output argument to True. This will cause the method to terminate and return a failure status or corresponding failure value.
Event callback implementation:
// A handler is a method of one of your own classes, e.g. a form:
function TMyObject.CodeSignPercentDone(Sender: TChilkatBase; PctDone: Integer): Boolean;
begin
// PctDone ranges from 1 to 100.
WriteLn('Percent done: ', PctDone);
// Return True to abort the method; return False to continue.
Result := False;
end;To add an event handler:
codesign := TCodeSign.Create;
codesign.OnPercentDone := MyObject.CodeSignPercentDone;ProgressInfo
property OnProgressInfo: TChilkatProgressInfoEvent;
This event callback provides tag name/value pairs that detail what occurs during a method call. To discover existing tag names, create code to handle the event, emit the pairs, and review them. Most tag names are self-explanatory.
Note: Some Chilkat methods don't fire any ProgressInfo events.
Event callback implementation:
// A handler is a method of one of your own classes, e.g. a form:
procedure TMyObject.CodeSignProgressInfo(Sender: TChilkatBase; const Name, Value: string);
begin
WriteLn(Name, ': ', Value);
end;To add an event handler:
codesign := TCodeSign.Create;
codesign.OnProgressInfo := MyObject.CodeSignProgressInfo;