ServerSentEvent Chilkat2 PHP Reference Documentation
ServerSentEvent
Current Version: 11.7.0
Markdown version of this page for AI tools (v 11.7.0) · all AI docs
Chilkat.ServerSentEvent
Use
Inspect
Use
Read
Use
Check Parse server-sent event text into event name, data, ID, and retry fields.
Chilkat.ServerSentEvent is a small helper class for parsing
Server-Sent Events formatted text. Given a multi-line event block, it
extracts the event name, data payload,
id value, and retry interval into simple
read-only properties. It is useful when an application receives event-stream
text and needs to work with the structured event fields instead of manually
parsing the raw lines.
Load event text
LoadEvent to parse a complete multi-line
Server-Sent Event block.
Read event name
EventName to determine the event type supplied by
the server, if an event: field is present.
Read event data
Data to obtain the event payload, such as JSON text from
a streaming API or real-time service.
Track event IDs
LastEventId when the event includes an
id: field that identifies the event or stream position.
Handle retry hints
Retry to read the server-provided retry interval when a
retry: field is included.
Diagnostics
LastErrorText if event text cannot be parsed or if a
parsing result is unexpected.
Chilkat.WebSocket:
ServerSentEvent does not manage a WebSocket connection or parse
WebSocket frames. Instead, it can be used after Chilkat.WebSocket
receives a text message whose payload is formatted as a Server-Sent Event.
Read the WebSocket text frame, pass the event text to
LoadEvent, then use EventName, Data,
LastEventId, and Retry to process the event.
LoadEvent, then inspect EventName to route the
event and Data to process the payload. Use
LastEventId and Retry when the stream provides
reconnection or event-position information.
Object Creation
use Chilkat2\ServerSentEvent;
try {
$serverSentEvent = new ServerSentEvent();
// ... use $serverSentEvent ...
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getClass(), '::', $e->getMethod(), " failed\n";
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n"; // the LastErrorText of the failed call
}Creates the object. The optional array sets properties in order, as if assigned one by one (new ServerSentEvent(['VerboseLogging' => true, 'RaiseError' => false])); an unknown or read-only name throws Error. The class is defined by the chilkat2 extension (extension=chilkat2 in php.ini): there is no PHP file to include.
There is no close(): PHP frees the object when its last reference goes (unset($serverSentEvent), $serverSentEvent = null, or the end of the function or request). Objects returned by methods are independent and freed the same way. The class may be extended (class MyServerSentEvent extends \Chilkat2\ServerSentEvent); objects cannot be cloned or serialized.
When true (the default), a method that fails throws Chilkat2\Exception. When false, it returns false (or null) instead, and the reason is in LastErrorText. Objects returned by a method inherit the value of the object that returned them.
Errors
Chilkat2\Exception extends RuntimeException: getMessage() is the failed call's full LastErrorText, getClass() its class ('Chilkat2\ServerSentEvent') and getMethod() the method name. The object remains usable. Methods that look something up and find nothing return null without throwing (each such method says so), methods that answer a question (HasMember, IsUnlocked, ...) return a plain bool, and property reads and writes do not throw for Chilkat reasons.
Misuse always throws, whatever RaiseError is: a wrong argument type is a TypeError (exact types under declare(strict_types=1)), a missing or extra argument an ArgumentCountError, a string containing a NUL byte or an out-of-range integer a ValueError, and an unknown property (properties are case-sensitive) or a write to a read-only one an Error. Named arguments work with the parameter names shown.
Strings are passed and returned as UTF-8; binary data is a PHP string of bytes. Unlocking: call (new \Chilkat2\GlobalSettings())->UnlockBundle('...') once at startup.
Properties
Data
The data for the server-side event. (If the data field was empty, then this will be empty.)
DebugLogFilePath
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
EventName
The name of the server-side event. (If the event field was not present, then this will be empty.)
LastErrorHtml
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastEventId
The content of the id field, if present.
LastMethodSuccess
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.
Retry
The integer value of the retry field, if it exists; otherwise, 0.
VerboseLogging
If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Methods
LoadEvent
Loads the multi-line event text into this object. For example, the $eventText for a Firebase event might look like this:
event: put
data: {"path": "/c", "data": {"foo": true, "bar": false}}
Returns true on success. On failure it throws Chilkat2\Exception (or, with RaiseError set to false, returns false). $e->getMessage() (or the object's LastErrorText) explains why, and the object remains usable.