Gzip PHP ActiveX Reference Documentation

Gzip

Current Version: 11.4.0

This class provides functionality for working with GZIP compression in both file-based and in-memory scenarios. It supports compressing and decompressing:

  • Files (.gz, .tar.gz)
  • Strings (with charset conversion)
  • Binary data (byte[], BinData)
  • Encoded data (Base64, Hex, etc.)

It also allows embedding metadata such as filenames, timestamps, and comments within the GZIP format.

For an extended overview, see Gzip Class Overview.

Object Creation

Chilkat v10.0.0 or greater:
$obj = new COM("Chilkat.Gzip");
Chilkat v9.5.0.*:
$obj = new COM("Chilkat_9_5_0.Gzip");

Properties

AbortCurrent
bool AbortCurrent
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Set this property to true to request that the currently running operation be aborted. This is useful for long-running operations such as large file compression or decompression. Methods that complete quickly are generally not affected.

If no method is currently running, the property is automatically reset to false when the next method begins. After an abort occurs, it is also reset to false. Both synchronous and asynchronous operations can be aborted. For synchronous calls, another thread must set this property.

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Comment
string Comment

An optional comment to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

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CompressionLevel
int CompressionLevel
Introduced in version 9.5.0.50

Controls the compression level used when creating Gzip data. The value can range from 0 to 9.

  • 0 = no compression
  • 9 = maximum compression

The default value is 6, which is a typical balance between compression size and speed. Higher levels may take significantly more CPU time while producing only slightly smaller output, depending on the data.

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DebugLogFilePath
string DebugLogFilePath

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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ExtraData
VARIANT ExtraData

Optional binary data to include in the Gzip header when a Compress* method is called.

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Filename
string Filename

The filename to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called. Some Gzip extraction tools use this embedded filename as the default output filename.

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LastBinaryResult
VARIANT LastBinaryResult (read-only)

This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to true. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.

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LastErrorHtml
string LastErrorHtml (read-only)

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
string LastErrorText (read-only)

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
string LastErrorXml (read-only)

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
bool LastMethodSuccess

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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LastModStr
string LastModStr

Specifies the last-modified date/time to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

The value must be provided as an RFC 822 formatted date/time string.

Example:

Tue, 15 Nov 1994 12:45:26 GMT

If this property is not set, the current system date/time is used automatically.

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LastStringResult
string LastStringResult (read-only)

In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.

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LastStringResultLen
int LastStringResultLen (read-only)

The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.

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UseCurrentDate
bool UseCurrentDate

Controls the last-modified date/time assigned to files created by Uncompress* methods.

When set to true, the extracted file uses the current date/time instead of the date/time stored in the Gzip data.

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VerboseLogging
bool VerboseLogging

If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
string Version (read-only)

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

CompressBd
bool CompressBd(Chilkat.BinData binDat)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Compresses the contents of a BinData object in place, replacing the original data with Gzip-compressed data.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressBdAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressBdAsync(Chilkat.BinData binDat)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBd method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressFile
bool CompressFile(string srcPath, string destPath)

Compresses a file and writes the result as a Gzip file, typically with a .gz extension.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressFileAsync(string srcPath, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressFile2
bool CompressFile2(string srcPath, string embeddedFilename, string destPath)

Compresses a file and writes the result as a Gzip file, while allowing a different filename to be embedded inside the Gzip data.

The inFilename parameter is the actual file on disk. The srcPath parameter is the filename stored in the Gzip header and may be used by extraction tools as the output filename.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressFile2Async (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressFile2Async(string srcPath, string embeddedFilename, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFile2 method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressFileBd
bool CompressFileBd(string filePath, Chilkat.BinData bd)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses a file and stores the resulting Gzip data in a BinData object.

The compressed output is held in memory. The maximum compressed size is 4 GB.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressFileBdAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressFileBdAsync(string filePath, Chilkat.BinData bd)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFileBd method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressFileToMem
VARIANT CompressFileToMem(string inFilename)

Compresses a file and returns the resulting Gzip data as a byte array.

The compressed output is held in memory and has a maximum size limit of 4 GB.

Returns null on failure

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CompressFileToMemAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressFileToMemAsync(string inFilename)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFileToMem method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressMemory
VARIANT CompressMemory(VARIANT inData)

Compresses a byte array and returns the result as an in-memory Gzip image.

The uncompressed input data must not exceed 4 GB.

Returns null on failure

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CompressMemoryAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressMemoryAsync(VARIANT inData)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressMemory method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressMemToFile
bool CompressMemToFile(VARIANT inData, string destPath)

Compresses a byte array and writes the resulting Gzip data to a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressMemToFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressMemToFileAsync(VARIANT inData, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressMemToFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressSb
bool CompressSb(Chilkat.StringBuilder sb, string charset, Chilkat.BinData bd)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses the text contained in a StringBuilder and writes the Gzip-compressed result to a BinData object.

Before compression, the string is converted to bytes using the specified character set, such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, or shift_JIS.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressSbAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressSbAsync(Chilkat.StringBuilder sb, string charset, Chilkat.BinData bd)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressSb method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressString
VARIANT CompressString(string inStr, string destCharset)

Compresses a string and returns the Gzip-compressed data as a byte array.

The string is first converted to bytes using the character set specified by destCharset. Common values include utf-8, iso-8859-1, and shift_JIS.

Returns null on failure

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CompressStringAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressStringAsync(string inStr, string destCharset)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressString method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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CompressStringENC
string CompressStringENC(string inStr, string charset, string encoding)

Compresses a string and returns the Gzip-compressed data as an encoded string.

The input string is first converted to bytes using the specified character set. The compressed binary data is then encoded using the requested encoding, such as base64, hex, url, base32, or quoted-printable.

Returns null on failure

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CompressStringToFile
bool CompressStringToFile(string inStr, string destCharset, string destPath)

Compresses a string and writes the resulting Gzip data to a file.

The string is first converted to bytes using the character set specified by destCharset.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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CompressStringToFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task CompressStringToFileAsync(string inStr, string destCharset, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStringToFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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ExamineFile
bool ExamineFile(string filePath)

Checks whether the specified file contains Gzip-formatted data.

Returns true if the file is in Gzip format, or false otherwise.

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ExamineMemory
bool ExamineMemory(VARIANT inGzData)

Checks whether the provided byte array contains Gzip-formatted data.

Returns true if the data is in Gzip format, or false otherwise.

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IsGzip
bool IsGzip(Chilkat.BinData bd)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Checks whether the data contained in a BinData object is in Gzip format.

Returns true if the data is Gzip-formatted, or false otherwise.

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LoadTaskCaller
bool LoadTaskCaller(Chilkat.Task task)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.80

Loads the caller of the task's async method.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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SetDt
bool SetDt(Chilkat.CkDateTime dt)

Sets the last-modified date/time to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

If no date/time is explicitly set, the current system date/time is used.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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SetExtraData
bool SetExtraData(string encodedData, string encoding)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Sets optional extra binary data to include in the Gzip header when a Compress* method is called.

The data is passed as an encoded string. Supported encodings include base64, hex, ascii, and many others.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UncompressBd
bool UncompressBd(Chilkat.BinData binDat)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Decompresses Gzip data contained in a BinData object in place, replacing the compressed data with the uncompressed data.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UncompressBdAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressBdAsync(Chilkat.BinData binDat)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressBd method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressBdToFile
bool UncompressBdToFile(Chilkat.BinData bd, string filePath)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Decompresses Gzip data stored in a BinData object and writes the result to a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UncompressBdToFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressBdToFileAsync(Chilkat.BinData bd, string filePath)
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressBdToFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressFile
bool UncompressFile(string srcPath, string destPath)

Decompresses a Gzip file and writes the result to the specified output path.

The output filename is provided by the caller. The filename embedded in the Gzip data is not used.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UncompressFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressFileAsync(string srcPath, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressFileToMem
VARIANT UncompressFileToMem(string srcPath)

Decompresses a Gzip file and returns the uncompressed data as a byte array.

The uncompressed output is held in memory and must not exceed 4 GB.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressFileToMemAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressFileToMemAsync(string srcPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressFileToMem method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressFileToString
string UncompressFileToString(string srcPath, string charset)

Decompresses a Gzip file that contains text and returns the uncompressed text as a string.

The charset parameter specifies the character encoding of the uncompressed text, such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, windows-1252, shift_JIS, big5, etc.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressFileToStringAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressFileToStringAsync(string srcPath, string charset)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressFileToString method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressMemory
VARIANT UncompressMemory(VARIANT inData)

Decompresses an in-memory Gzip image and returns the uncompressed data as a byte array.

The uncompressed output is held in memory and must not exceed 4 GB.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressMemoryAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressMemoryAsync(VARIANT inData)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressMemory method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressMemToFile
bool UncompressMemToFile(VARIANT inData, string destPath)

Decompresses an in-memory Gzip image and writes the uncompressed data to a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UncompressMemToFileAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressMemToFileAsync(VARIANT inData, string destPath)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressMemToFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressString
string UncompressString(VARIANT inData, string inCharset)

Decompresses Gzip-compressed data and returns the result as a string.

After decompression, the result is raw binary data (a sequence of bytes). These bytes are then interpreted as text using the specified character set (such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, etc.) to produce the final string.

Internally, Chilkat converts the byte sequence to a string by interpreting the bytes according to the specified character set. For example, if utf-8 is specified, the bytes are treated as the UTF-8 byte representation of text and decoded into the internal string format used by the programming language.

It is important that the character set matches the one originally used when the data was compressed. If the wrong character set is used, the byte-to-text conversion may produce incorrect or unreadable characters.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressStringAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UncompressStringAsync(VARIANT inData, string inCharset)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UncompressString method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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UncompressStringENC
string UncompressStringENC(string inStr, string charset, string encoding)

Decompresses Gzip data provided as an encoded string and returns the uncompressed result as text.

The input string is first decoded using the specified encoding, such as base64, hex, url, base32, quoted-printable, etc. The decoded Gzip data is then decompressed and converted to text using the specified character set.

Returns null on failure

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UnTarGz
bool UnTarGz(string gzPath, string destDir, bool bNoAbsolute)

Extracts a .tar.gz archive to a directory.

The Gzip decompression and TAR extraction are performed in streaming mode. No temporary files are created, and memory usage remains small and constant.

If bNoAbsolute is true, absolute paths in the TAR archive are not allowed. This helps protect against extracting files to unsafe locations, such as system directories.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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UnTarGzAsync (1)
Chilkat.Task UnTarGzAsync(string gzPath, string destDir, bool bNoAbsolute)

Creates an asynchronous task to call the UnTarGz method with the arguments provided.

Returns null on failure

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XfdlToXml
string XfdlToXml(string xfldData)

Converts base64-encoded, Gzip-compressed XFDL data to XML text.

The input contains base64 data. The method decodes it, decompresses the Gzip data, and returns the resulting XML string.

XFDL (Extensible Forms Description Language) is an XML-based format used to define secure, interactive electronic forms—often including digital signatures and integrity protections—commonly used in government and enterprise applications.

Returns null on failure

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Deprecated

Decode
VARIANT Decode(string encodedStr, string encoding)
This method is deprecated.

Decodes an encoded string and returns the original data. The encoding mode is determined by encoding. It may be base64, hex, quoted-printable, or url.

Returns null on failure

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DeflateStringENC
string DeflateStringENC(string inString, string charsetName, string outputEncoding)
This method is deprecated.

Compresses a string using the raw deflate algorithm and returns the compressed data as an encoded string.

The input string is first converted to bytes using the specified character set. The compressed binary data is then encoded using the requested output encoding, such as hex, base64, url, or quoted-printable.

Important: This method produces raw deflate-compressed data, not Gzip-format data. Use the Compress* methods when Gzip format output is required.

Returns null on failure

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Encode
string Encode(VARIANT byteData, string encoding)
This method is deprecated.

Encodes binary data to a printable string. The encoding mode is determined by encoding. It may be base64, hex, quoted-printable, or url.

Returns null on failure

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GetDt
Chilkat.CkDateTime GetDt()
This method is deprecated.

Applications should instead access the LastModStr property.

Gets the last-modification date/time to be embedded within the .gz.

Returns null on failure

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InflateStringENC
string InflateStringENC(string inString, string convertFromCharset, string inputEncoding)
This method is deprecated.

Decompresses data previously compressed with DeflateStringENC.

The input string is first decoded using the specified input encoding, such as hex, base64, url, or quoted-printable. The resulting compressed bytes are then inflated, and the final bytes are converted to a string using the specified character set.

Returns null on failure

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ReadFile
VARIANT ReadFile(string path)
This method is deprecated.

Reads a binary file into memory and returns the byte array. Note: This method does not parse a Gzip, it is only a convenience method for reading a binary file into memory.

Returns null on failure

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WriteFile
bool WriteFile(string path, VARIANT binaryData)
This method is deprecated.

A convenience method for writing a binary byte array to a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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