JavaKeyStore ActiveX Reference Documentation

JavaKeyStore

Current Version: 10.1.2

API to read, write, access, and update Java key stores (JKS format).

This class also supports the JCEKS format starting in Chilkat v9.5.0.66.

Object Creation

Note:
For versions of Chilkat < 10.0.0, use "Chilkat_9_5_0.JavaKeyStore" instead of "Chilkat.JavaKeyStore"
For a specific major version, use "Chilkat.JavaKeyStore.<major_version>", such as "Chilkat.JavaKeyStore.10" for Chilkat v10.*.*
See Chilkat ActiveX Object Creation

(ASP)
set obj = Server.CreateObject("Chilkat.JavaKeyStore")

(AutoIt)
$obj = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JavaKeyStore")

(Visual Basic 6.0)
Dim obj As New ChilkatJavaKeyStore

(VBScript)
set obj = CreateObject("Chilkat.JavaKeyStore")

(Delphi)
obj := TChilkatJavaKeyStore.Create(Self);

(FoxPro)
loObject = CreateObject('Chilkat.JavaKeyStore')

(PowerBuilder)
lole_object = create oleobject
li_rc = lole_object.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.JavaKeyStore")

(SQL Server)
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.JavaKeyStore', @obj OUT

(Javascript)
var obj = new ActiveXObject("Chilkat.JavaKeyStore");

Properties

DebugLogFilePath
DebugLogFilePath As String

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

top
LastBinaryResult
LastBinaryResult As Variant (read-only)

This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to 1. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.

top
LastErrorHtml
LastErrorHtml As String (read-only)

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorText
LastErrorText As String (read-only)

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorXml
LastErrorXml As String (read-only)

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastMethodSuccess
LastMethodSuccess As Long

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: 1 means success, 0 means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages.

top
LastStringResult
LastStringResult As String (read-only)

In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.

top
LastStringResultLen
LastStringResultLen As Long (read-only)

The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.

top
NumPrivateKeys
NumPrivateKeys As Long (read-only)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

The number of private keys contained within the keystore. Each private key has an alias and certificate chain associated with it.

top
NumSecretKeys
NumSecretKeys As Long (read-only)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

The number of secret keys (such as AES keys) contained within the keystore. Each secret key can have an alias associated with it.

top
NumTrustedCerts
NumTrustedCerts As Long (read-only)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

The number of trusted certificates contained within the keystore. Each certificate has an alias (identifying string) associated with it.

top
RequireCompleteChain
RequireCompleteChain As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

If 1, then adding a private key to the JKS only succeeds if the certificate chain can be completed to the root certificate. A root certificate is either a trusted CA root or a self-signed certificate. If 0, then incomplete certificate chains are allowed. The default value is 1.

top
VerboseLogging
VerboseLogging As Long

If set to 1, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is 0. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

top
VerifyKeyedDigest
VerifyKeyedDigest As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

If 1, then the keystore's keyed digest is required to pass validation (password required) for any of the load methods (such as LoadFile, LoadBinary, or LoadEncoded). If 0, then a keystore may be loaded into memory without password validation (if a null or empty string is passed to the load method). The default value of this property is 1.

top
Version
Version As String (read-only)

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

top

Methods

AddPfx
AddPfx(pfx As ChilkatPfx, alias As String, password As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds the contents of a PFX or PKCS #12 (.p12) to the Java keystore object. One JKS entry per private key found in the PKCS12 is added. The certs found within the PCKS12 are used to build the certificate chains for each private key. (A typical PFX file contains a single private key along with its associated certificate, and the certificates in the chain of authentication to the root CA cert.)

This method does not add trusted certificate entries to the JKS.

The specified alias is applied to the 1st private key found. If the alias is empty, then the alias is obtained from the cert/PFX in the following order of preference:

  1. Certificate's subject common name
  2. Certificate's subject email address
  3. Certificate's friendly name found in the PKCS9 attributes of the PKCS12
  4. Certificate's serial number

If multiple private keys are found in the PKCS12, then all but the first will automaticallly be assigned aliases using the preference just described.

The UseCertVault method may be called to provide additional certificates for the automatic construction of the certificate chains. If the RequireCompleteChain property is set to 1, then this method will fail if any certificate chain is not completed to the root. The TrustedRoots class may be used to provide a source for obtaining trusted CA roots if these are not already present within the PKCS12.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
AddPrivateKey
AddPrivateKey(cert As ChilkatCert, alias As String, password As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds a private key entry to the JKS. Both the private key and certificate chain are obtained from the certificate object that is passed in the 1st argument.

If the alias is empty, then the alias is automatically chosen based on the certificate's information, in the following order of preference:

  1. Certificate's subject common name
  2. Certificate's subject email address
  3. Certificate's serial number

The UseCertVault method may be called to provide additional certificates for the automatic construction of the certificate chains. If the RequireCompleteChain property is set to 1, then this method will fail if the certificate chain is not completed to the root. The TrustedRoots class may be used to provide a source for obtaining trusted CA roots.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
AddSecretKey
AddSecretKey(encodedKeyBytes As String, encoding As String, algorithm As String, alias As String, password As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Adds a secret (symmetric) key entry to the JKS. This adds a symmetric key, which is simply a number of binary bytes (such as 16 bytes for a 128-bit AES key). The encodedKeyBytes provides the actual bytes of the symmetric key, in an encoded string form. The encoding indicates the encoding of encodedKeyBytes (such as "base64", "hex", "base64url", etc.) The algorithm describes the symmetric algorithm, such as "AES". The alias is the password used to seal (encrypt) the key bytes.

Note: The algorithm describes the usage of the encodedKeyBytes. For example, if encodedKeyBytes contains the 16 bytes of a 128-bit AES key, then algorithm should be set to "AES". The actual encryption algorithm used to seal the key within the JCEKS is PBEWithMD5AndTripleDES, which is part of the JCEKS specification.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
AddTrustedCert
AddTrustedCert(cert As ChilkatCert, alias As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds a trusted certificate to the Java keystore object.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
ChangePassword
ChangePassword(ByVal index As Long, oldPassword As String, newPassword As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Changes the password for a private key.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
FindCertChain
FindCertChain(alias As String, ByVal caseSensitive As Long) As ChilkatCertChain
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the certificate chain for the private key with the specified alias.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
FindPrivateKey
FindPrivateKey(password As String, alias As String, ByVal caseSensitive As Long) As PrivateKey
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the private key with the specified alias.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
FindTrustedCert
FindTrustedCert(alias As String, ByVal caseSensitive As Long) As ChilkatCert
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the trusted certificate with the specified alias.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetCertChain
GetCertChain(ByVal index As Long) As ChilkatCertChain
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the certificate chain associated with the Nth private key contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetPrivateKey
GetPrivateKey(password As String, ByVal index As Long) As PrivateKey
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth private key contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetPrivateKeyAlias
GetPrivateKeyAlias(ByVal index As Long) As String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth private key alias contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetSecretKey
GetSecretKey(password As String, ByVal index As Long, encoding As String) As String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the Nth secret key contained within the keystore. The 1st secret key is at index 0. The bytes of the secret key are returned in the specified encoding. (such as hex, base64, base64url, etc.)

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetSecretKeyAlias
GetSecretKeyAlias(ByVal index As Long) As String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the Nth secret key alias contained within the keystore. The 1st secret key is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetTrustedCert
GetTrustedCert(ByVal index As Long) As ChilkatCert
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth trusted certificate contained within the keystore. The 1st certificate is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
GetTrustedCertAlias
GetTrustedCertAlias(ByVal index As Long) As String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth trusted certificate alias contained within the keystore. The 1st certificate is at index 0.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
LoadBd
LoadBd(password As String, bd As ChilkatBinData) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Loads a Java keystore from the contents of bd.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
LoadBinary
LoadBinary(password As String, jksData As Variant) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from in-memory byte data.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
LoadEncoded
LoadEncoded(password As String, jksEncData As String, encoding As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from an encoded string (such as base64, hex, etc.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
LoadFile
LoadFile(password As String, path As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from a file.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
LoadJwkSet
LoadJwkSet(password As String, jwkSet As ChilkatJsonObject) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Loads the Java KeyStore from a JSON Web Key (JWK) Set.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
RemoveEntry
RemoveEntry(ByVal entryType As Long, ByVal index As Long) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Removes the Nth trusted certificate or private key entry from the keystore. The entryType indicates whether it is a trusted root or private key entry (1 = trusted certificate entry, 2 = private key entry). The 1st entry is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
SetAlias
SetAlias(ByVal entryType As Long, ByVal index As Long, alias As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Sets the alias name for a trusted certificate or private key entry. The entryType indicates whether it is a trusted root or private key entry (1 = trusted certificate entry, 2 = private key entry). The 1st entry is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
ToBinary
ToBinary(password As String) As Variant
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to in-memory bytes. The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns a zero-length byte array (as a Variant) on failure.
An empty array will have a UBound of -1 meaning 0 elements.

top
ToEncodedString
ToEncodedString(password As String, encoding As String) As String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to an encoded string. The encoding can be any encoding such as "base64" or "hex". The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns Nothing on failure

top
ToFile
ToFile(password As String, path As String) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to a file. The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
ToJwkSet
ToJwkSet(password As String, sbJwkSet As ChilkatStringBuilder) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the private keys in JSON JWK Set format. The JWK identifier (kid) will be set from the key alias in the store.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top
ToPem
ToPem(password As String) As ChilkatPem
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the Java KeyStore as a Pem object.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
ToPfx
ToPfx(password As String) As ChilkatPfx
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the Java KeyStore as a Pfx object.

Returns Nothing on failure

top
UseCertVault
UseCertVault(vault As ChilkatXmlCertVault) As Long
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds an XML certificate vault to the object's internal list of sources to be searched for certificates for help in building certificate chains to a root certificate.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

top